During Product Cost Collectors settlement, either WIP (at target
cost) or Variance or both are posted. Through the production process, Product
Cost Collectors are debited with actual costs. The actual costs posted to a
product cost collector can be more or less than the value with which a product
cost collector was credited when the goods receipt was posted. When you settle,
this difference between the debit and credit of the product cost collector is
transferred to Financial Accounting (FI). Settlement also feeds data from Cost
Object Controlling to other components.
The following can happen during the
settlement process:
·
The order balance can be
reduced to zero by transferring to Financial Accounting (FI) the difference
between the preliminary inventory valuation (goods receipt) and the actual
costs incurred. The price difference can also be transferred to Profit Center
Accounting (EC-PCA).
·
The total variance can be
transferred to profitability segments in Profitability Analysis (CO-PA). This
enables you to see an additional contribution margin in CO-PA. You can transfer
the individual variance categories of the total variance to value fields in
CO-PA in combination with certain cost elements or cost element groups.
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